Literature Review About Management Information Systems Management Essay Research Paper Example

Writing Review About Management Information Systems Management Essay Paper In this part the entirety of the builds, hypotheses and techniques that are connected with the heading Information framework, for example, framework, data framework and MIS will be talked about. The build of instructive heading framework is other than acceptable introduced. In different regions the develop of EMIS will be considered known to mankind by especially gathering this build in Pakistan will be examined. In finishing up regions of this section EMIS of COMSTAS organizations of data building will be talked about. This data will be so go about as rule to dissect the observational discoveries of essential informations. 2.1 Management Information framework There have been army sorts of frameworks that have been created in the course of the last a few mature ages. These data frameworks had assisted with bringing through the requests and requests of assurance doing non only at administrative however adjacent to at the operational degree. Each association builds up its ain heading data framework ( MIS ) which is entirely reliant on the individual requests of the associations. The board data framework created for one association is pointless for different associations with various requests ( Cassidy and Cresswell, 1997 ) . Toward the path data framework, non just the framework itself is of import yet to gain the maximal points of interest from the framework it is of import that the human insight, perceptual experience and judgment must be incredible and solid bounty to get joined with the framework data ( Thierauf 1984 ) . This blend will gracefully chiefs with the one of a kind and significant device for the data heading in any organizati on ( Cassidy and Cresswell, 1997 ) . 2.1.1 What is a framework? We will compose a custom exposition test on Literature Review About Management Information Systems Management Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Literature Review About Management Information Systems Management Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Literature Review About Management Information Systems Management Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The framework is fit for change overing the gathered data from the ordinary client and machine associations in to the adequate data which along these lines on is utilized by the assurance shapers to do proficient judgments. Toward the path data framework, the greater part of import element is framework itself which is set of characterized and interconnected constituents which are overall depicted as the entirety of the immediate or roundabout complex constituents or components that are connected in an insouciant web. Inside any impossible to miss cut period, these mind boggling constituents are connected in pretty much stable way with probably some different constituents ( Thierauf 1984 ) . So an all around created and synergistic framework is one which gives best and utile data to the executives at all degrees. 2.1.2 Information framework? The best framework is one that gives utile data and client cooperation at all degrees. A data framework is a total of exercises, processs, strategies, designing and people groups that are sorted out to get the important related informations and data. This framework should other than have the option to hive away this data until it is required by the client. It ought to be equipped for informations handling and responding to its terminal client by providing the answers to all arrangement of inquiries. Data frameworks ought to exceed interfaces and speaks with the terminal client In request to gracefully the exact required data ( Knight A ; Silk, 1990 ) . 2.1.3 Management Information System The data framework which is made out of formalistic processs that can flexibly the entirety of the applicable fitting data at all degrees to the entirety of the executives is called bearing data framework ( MIS ) . This framework utilizes the entirety of the interior and outside assets to flexibly informations and data to the terminal clients which empower them to take opportune conclusions that are efficacious from the coordinating, arranging and instructing purpose of position. All in all this is a productive framework that can gracefully the entirety of the required data to the bearing at all degrees at proper occasions. The executives data framework is in a general sense an affectional blend of human and building assets that results in informations stockpiling, conglomeration, and imparting, informations recovery and use. In administrative tasks and concern arranging, these MIS frameworks play a basic capacity in concern achievement ( Lucey, 1989 ) . In writing, there are a few meanings of the heading data frameworks ( Lucey, 1989, Thierauf, 1984 ) . The framework is equipped for change overing the gathered data from the regular client and machine collaborations in to the viable data which along these lines on is utilized by the assurance shapers to do effective judgments. The specific frameworks that are being utilized for assurance formulating for the bearing at all degrees are all things considered known as course data frameworks ( Thierauf, 1984 ) . Data frameworks are vital in an association, all around, it is really unthinkable for any association to run with no sort of data framework. These data frameworks are created by concentrating the requests and requests of the particular association which are separated from everyone else for each other association. In the mid 1960 s, the significance of framework inside decorators and chiefs increased a lot of significance and joining in. In an association, at the authoritative degree, heading data frameworks are made up out of the human and machine blend that are utilized to help through the data requests at these degrees. In huge associations, these MIS are other than a mix of many interconnected aircraft frameworks which are having similar assets for informations and handling. While talking the develop of MIS in an association, this movement is considered just as a bit of the entirety of the other on-going exercises. This MIS action is of import since it outfits the top heading with the entirety of the data about the lower course and keeps up a continuous progression of data all through the association. MIS framework other than encourages the owners of the associations with the general data about the association. The main bit of leeway of MIS framework in an association is to keep fitting da ta stream that can be accomplished by spliting associations in to various sub frameworks with some coordinated and alone maps. This guide coordinating of the aircraft framework must be a lot of effective to do the entire association as an affectional MIS framework. By following this assault, each piece right away as the entirety of the requests of the sub frameworks are accomplished, the entirety of the requests of the association are accomplished. In writing, there are numerous highlights talked about for a solid MIS framework ( Cassidy and Creswell, 1997 ) . Some of them are recorded beneath: MIS framework ought to be made out of consolidate sub frameworks with the capacity of forward and in reverse looking frameworks. MIS framework ought to be fit for arranging and ordering the plainly characterized concern exercises. MIS framework ought to be equipped for bring forthing the investigations that can help the course at all degree in arranging and instructing the entirety of their current and expected concern exercises. MIS framework ought to have the option to recoup the data about the activities control at proper clasp and should let the value-based data preparing. For the opportune reaction, MIS framework should hold the clump handling each piece great as synergistic operational habits. So as to hive away the informations that is by and large frequently got to, MIS framework ought to use the entirety of the data security processs that can ensure to approve client in increasingly defensive way. So as to pull out the similar data quickly, MIS framework should hold fitting informations stockpiling medium like irregular or direct course stockpiling. So as to deliver the significant and affectional finished result for the on-going control activities, MIS framework should empower the basis and utilization made hypothetical record that must hold the capacity mode for the online informations. 2.2 Educational Management Information System The upset in the data and conveying engineerings ( ICTs ) has significantly affected the existence way of entire universe. In the course of the last a few mature ages, ICT base is considered as an image for a state s improvement. In each way of life, there is a basic capacity of these Information and Communication Technologies ( ICTs ) by all offices to better the quality, normalizing the various partners capacity and leaving the working processs ( Ed Crowley, 2003 ) . ICTs has a demonstrated capacity in the field of clinical, concern, industry, beguilement, correspondences yet now these engineerings has developing productive capacity in guidance field. In creating states, especially like Pakistan guidance segment is one of the core nations that require additionally going to for the state s quick turn of events. The finish of each instructive foundation is to flexibly the quality guidance to the entirety of its understudies. In these organizations bearing at all degree continuous endeavors to achieve this pointed end. Colleges are connecting very qualified educators and fiting their logical examination labs with most recent types of gear, adding new engineerings and books to their libraries. In these instructive organizations the develop of computerized libraries is other than presented, in schoolrooms sight and sound endeavors are introduced. The build of inaccessible obtaining,

How might the Telecommunication Industry in Australia affect the Rollout of National Broadband Network in Australia in 2011

In what manner may the Telecommunication Industry in Australia influence the Rollout of National Broadband Network in Australia in 2011 Presentation The media transmission industry in Australia is encountering a monstrous and fast monetary blast with different reports demonstrating an incredible estimation of execution direction by its respondents in the business. The business is for the most part comprised of organizations that give media transmission administrations to the open either by link, wire or radio.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on How may the Telecommunication Industry in Australia influence the Rollout of National Broadband Network in Australia in 2011? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The significant exercises of the media transmission industry in Australia incorporate internet providers, activity of radio hand-off stations, telephone utilities, activity of TV transfer stations, teleprinter and message administrations, organize correspondence administrations, link and correspondence station administrations, and satellite correspondence administrations. The busine ss is in a general sense occasion driven with modest execution of arranging in territories other than money or showcasing. The absence of arranging is clear in contemporary Future Orientation with the passed on want for future direction, yet the presentation of escalated rivalry has as of late advanced more item arranging and the general business arranging in the market. Notwithstanding, components, for example, size, curiosity, and governmental issues of the present-day industry condition has contributed in delineating arranging less powerful than in any case anticipated. The obstruction by such factors in the media transmission industry has ensured the allowed to-air TV systems, and simultaneously added to Australia’s burglary in turning out rapid web access through the National Broadband Network activity. The consistently changing business sector and innovation has gotten a genuine figure in the capitalization and rise of Future Orientation, and this acquires the probabili ty of Australia following the worldview of America and other European nations in creating vital systems of catching the market’s immense potential.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The development and tremendous potential in this industry saw the arranged turn out of the National Broadband Network (NBN) venture, which is intended to exploit the current financial and social open doors in the advanced area. While conveying a moderate, rapid broadband to each edge of the Australian culture, the venture is anticipated to drive the country’s economy for quite a long time to stop by relocating from copper to the fiber optic system When the Australian government proceeded with the privatization of Telstra, which is the country’s biggest broadcast communications organization, there were significant worries on the opposing job of the legislature as controller and proprietor of the media transmission monster. Significant concerns likewise stay in Telstra’s potential capacity of manhandling its restraining infrastructure capacity to obstacle administrative results through hawkish utilization of its suit. Deferring in making an acceptable open offer for access to its system and expanding the costs of its discount administrations, for example, fixed and portable system are some of Telstra’s affirmed manhandles. So as to level the serious media transmission field, the Australian government taught Telstra to isolate its retail and discount arms for the NBN venture. Telstra fervently restricted this thought and the draft enactment that would isolate its structures inside its media transmission organize. Administrative and legal procedures despite everything deface Telstra with various debates with its rivals over access to its system rights. Notwithstanding this, different partners have since entered the scene with enth usiastic intrigue. The NBN activity is anticipated to make a system that will deal with a collection of information that is progressively muddled, in this way amalgamating the media and the data innovation enterprises with telecommunications.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on How may the Telecommunication Industry in Australia influence the Rollout of National Broadband Network in Australia in 2011? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Media The media and correspondences businesses has experienced through changes in its general corporate association with mounting rivalry between media portions on the most extreme increase and utilization of substance being delivered (Stuart Cunningham, Graeme Turner 4). This implies exploiting the ability to introduce and alter a similar substance on various foundation of conveyance and dispersion. By confining grouping of proprietorship in communicating parts, the possession and control of media is managed ov er the media. Foxtel which has a generous greater part in the compensation TV advertise is half-possessed by Telstra and the turn out of the NBN venture apparently has decides and guidelines that limit the quantity of suppliers, while protecting the officeholders against section by dismissing assorted variety In Australia, all allowed to-air TV Programs have a severe residential substance prerequisites through the Australian Broadcasting Services Amendment Act that require 10 percent of program planning on new Australian dramatization programs (Ron Kirk 27). Albeit customary media has at times been cautioned on the extreme changes they face with the advancement in the computerized media field, they have essentially been missing from the discussion encompassing the NBN venture. Nonetheless, the National Broadband Network will produce new changes and choices that will see media players taking positions of authority looking for trans-division openings the NBN brings to the table. They can duplicate their obsolete models onto the NBN brand through the discount administrations of a telco since they have a solid brand with a great many clients. In spite of the fact that it isn't characterized, remote nationals looking for recommendations that identifies with portfolio shareholdings into the media business are exposed to a ‘national premium test’ since outside interest in the broad communications is restricted (Chang and Thorson 16). Media partners ought to along these lines gear up to with systems that will assist them with benefitting from their crowds with the intermingling of media and web based advancements through rapid broadband even as they keep on getting a charge out of security from outside rivalry. (Butcher 127).Advertising Searching for article on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Notwithstanding this projection, most media organizations are as yet looking and grounded on their center abilities as opposed to blending towards media development. Favorable circumstances of Public possessed Telecommunications towards NBN Rollout. The NBN activity will create and advance a common system that is skilled in taking care of both broadband and narrowband prerequisites with equivalent adroit in overseeing intuitive and broadcasting administrations. One component of this undertaking is that it includes and grasps the elaboration of neo-liberal perspectives and thoughts of financial guideline. In this view, open responsibility for framework and administrations is viewed as a main issue for national pride and sway with a typical sentiment of possessing a bit of an indispensable national foundation (Fairbrother 52). Open perspectives and thoughts would at first be ‘measured at heart’ for the NBN task and this would drench any idea of control by ‘outsideâ⠂¬â„¢ parties, and furthermore carry open quiet with general responsibility to the venture. Open proprietorship would not develop into the present atmosphere of emergency realized by the free market that would direct the wages and states of every single Australian. Open responsibility for NBN turn out would essentially advance a bound together and cognizant stage for the entire activity. Disservices of Public possessed Telecommunications towards NBN Roll-out. Since there will never be a decisive idea from the overall population, such possession would just proclaim uncertainties and indolence into the execution and finish of the NBN activity. As per the 2010 report by the Business Council of Australia, ‘’ the open responsibility for NBN activity would lift speculator vulnerability with different organizations rescheduling or retaining ventures, and would just block new advances from getting into the market with the country’s general yield falling behind ( 4) †˜â€™. Such a situation would just make equivocalness over NBN’s future activities. Favorable circumstances of Private possessed Telecommunication Infrastructures towards NBN Rollout. Worldwide correspondence through media communications is quickly turning into the foundation of exchange, efficiency, and the general business exercises which are the key parts of a developing, sound economy (Mody, Bauer and Straubhaar 53). Privatization in the media transmission industry is viewed as an impetus to advancement with a noteworthy information. In this view, the smoothing out of the media communications industry in Australia has made it difficult to track down open claimed telecom bearers because of the idea of deregulation and privatization. This model is profoundly significant in light of the fact that it will reclassify the NBN activity into from the average open great, to an increasingly worldwide situated venture that is serious both locally and globally with a client driv en help. The Telecommunications business is very intricate in innovation and activities, and the main way that customers can be better off is if more suppliers are remembered for the field. Shoppers will be offered all the more contending items, costs, and administrations so as to meet the always different requests. Such p

French Ban on Face Covering

French Ban on Face Covering French Ban on Face Covering Home›Controversial Posts›French Ban on Face Covering Controversial PostsIntroductionThe controversies surrounding the facial covering by the Muslim women in France can be said to have reached its peak in 1989 when the students in Gabriel Havez School, were banned from fully covering their faces in school. The passing of the full face coverage into law and its enactment in April 2011 drew protest among the Muslim women faithful. Among the issue that the supporters of theirs law front as the justification of the ban is that full facial covering hinders individual recognition to the rest of the society. While those opposed to the law argue that the full facial covering g is an Islamic religious requirement for all Muslim women.Yet among the Muslim faithful the issue of full facial covering is just as controversial with the strict Islamic states such as Iran punishing those women who fail to full cover their faces in public (Miller, Vandome, McBrewster, 2009). It is against such backdrop that the France government passed this law and there is no doubt that besides the protest that saw several women arrested and charged with illegal protests the law will continue to be surrounded by controversies.Provide the context (political, cultural, etc) for the law that was passed.The roots of full facial and body covering among the Muslim society can trace its roots from the Quran. According to the Quran when addressing the wives of Mohammed the Islamic prophet, there was supposed to be a barrier between the wives and the Muslim men faithful. Since the Islamic religion is mainly based on the teachings of Prophet Mohammed the faithful of the Islamic religion follows this practices by having their womenfolk cover their bodies except for their hands and eyes (Miller, Vandome, McBrewster, 2009). However like all religions Islamic texts from the Quran as the texts from other the holy books are interpreted differently by different individuals. The re are those among the Muslim faithful who interprets this requirement of having a barrier between men and the wives of Mohammed as meant to imply decency rather that full facial covering for the women.But among most of the Islamic states full women covering is not only a cultural practice but also a legal requirement.   Although the use of Hijabs for full facial and body cover as popularly known among the Muslim society can be traced in the Quran not every Muslim believes that they are a religious requirement or symbols (Books, 2010). But most individuals who practice Islamic religion as well as other members of the society indentify the Hijabs with the Islamic religion. Therefore regardless of whether full facial covering is sanctioned in the Quran or not full facial covering can be easily indentified with Islamic religion and Islamic culture anywhere in the world. When passing the law among the issues that garner its support is the issue of social seclusion, difficulty in making identification among other issue. It should also be noted that there are Muslim women who are forced to wear the Hijabs by their male Muslim counterparts while other wear Hijabs out of their personal choices.Explain the limits of the applicability of this law.As the law on the women wearing the veil is put in place, there are some challenges that are negative to the applicability of the law fully in France. Basically the law provides an avenue to the supporters of the law to use it for selfish interest. The affected women have raised an issue with their husband’s intentions over the introduction of the law (Davis, 2011).   In their complaints, the women alleged that their husbands wanted to use the law to harass and force them to comply with the law by making them to stop wearing the veil. The law therefore could not protect the women from such allegations which could them their fundamental rights.The issue also as been a challenge as the Muslims leaders challenged them to be comp liant with the law therefore making it had for the women to be compliant with both the religion and the new law. Basically the law doesn’t allow such kind discrimination of ones human rights. Perhaps the women also complained about the death threads they were issued by the proactive supporters of the law forcing them to comply with the new law or be faced with assassination (Davis, 2011). Such kind of harassment could be a negative impact of the new law therefore forcing the government to rethink over the issue and also avoid risking the lives of the innocent Muslim women. Since then the government as been forced to intervene the public of the new law by explaining it further that it wasn’t meant to force the women to do away with the veil but rather be able to identify themselves. The police also argue that the ban however cannot the use of force to compel the women to comply (Davis, 2011).Analyze the reasons that are being put forward by the French state to justify this law. A re they sound? Are they the real ones? Is there a political agenda behind this law? Etc..The key argument tat has been put forward in justification of this law by the French government is that face coverings have been a major hindrance in identifying people which is a major security risk. Face coverings have also been viewed as social hindrances within a society that primarily depends on facial recognition as well as communication through various facial expressions (Pelissier, 2011). On the other hand the key argument that has been put forward against the ban is that it violates individual rights and freedom of the Muslims especially women. This has been viewed as a form of stigmatization on gender basis as most Muslim women have claimed.To some extent the ban seem quite reasonable since it comes as very relevant if argued behind the background of curbing terrorism and crime. With the niqab both women and also men can so easily hide their identities and propagate criminal and terror ist activities without even capturing their faces either by camera or though eye witnesses. This would act as a very big hindrance in investigating criminal and terrorist activities as collection of evidence would be so difficult. The law can therefore not in any way be interpreted as a political agenda as this is a measure that has been taken to protect both French and non French citizens including the Muslim in the fight against crime and terrorism.   On the other hand the ban can be seen as violating the rights and freedom of Muslims in exercising their religious beliefs.Compare and contrast the ‘feminist’ argument, the ‘religious’ argument, the ‘citizenship’ argument and the ‘cultural’ argumentThe feminists argue that the grant law was meant to harass them for no good reason. They complained that the government was exposing them to risk of assassination because of their belief as Muslim women. Therefore they requested the government to reconsider their rights as women.   About the religion, they argued that the Muslim religion allows them to be in the dressing of veil. Basically it could be difficult for the women to comply with the new law as well as being faithful to the Muslim religion (Davis, 2011). They also argue that the values in the Muslim religion could not be realized if the new law was affected and allow the exploitation of their rights. The Muslim activist argues that the process is meant to undermine the minority group in order to win compromise support from the majority.The law could rather discriminate the Muslim women like the foreigners than just being the citizens of France. The issue raised several questions about the government protection of its minority citizens from being the subject to the harassment that the Muslim women face (Davis, 2011). As a matter of fact, there is a conflict of interest in the argument about the dressing. Though the government seems to protect the citizens from the insecurity caused by the use of the dressing, the women suffer the derailment of their culture by the influence of the French dominant culture. Basically there is an argument that the reason for the disapproval of the dressing is the fear that the Muslim culture would penetrate further therefore fading away the culture of the majority (Davis, 2011).As an anthropologist, what would you answer a journalist who is asking you your opinion on this law. Provide some reasoning and arguments.As an anthropologist I would look at the law from a positive point of view rather than the way most Muslims are looking at it as a political agenda and a form of victimization. I totally agree that the law has the right to go to any lengths to ensure the security of a state and that of both its citizens and non citizens as well. In this respect, the number of Muslim women in France wearing the niqab in the recent past has been increasingly alarming. In this respect a group of men dressed in burqa or niqab can commit a crime and go unnoticed as feigning as women makes them unlikely suspicious. In addition to this the burqa is derived from a fundamentalist tradition in that Islam as a religion severely limits the rights of women through forcing them to wear such kind of attire (International Debate Education Association, 2011). This parallels with its forbidding women from exposing their skin so as not to seduce women.To begin with there is nowhere in the Quran that is indicated that it is mandatory for them to wear the niqab. This hence is supposed to be a personal choice. While some Muslim women do wear them by choice other are forced to wear them against their will. The ban by this law will therefore protect the latter group who form the majority. On the other hand, Muslims women by personal choice have the right to wear the burqa or niqab as way of expressing their religious beliefs (Pelissier, 2011). The law therefore could be violating their freedoms. This is a matter that the state and the Muslim freedo m advocates are therefore supposed to settle and come into a consensus about. Banning the niqab or burqa could lead amount into a major issue since the Muslim community is justified to claim that this is a violation of their religious freedomsConclusionAmong the principles many that the France and many other governments around the world adhere to is that of separation between the state and religion. France like m any other countries also recognizes the right for its citizens to believe, worship, and practices religion or not to .The principle of fairness and equal application of the law is also among the principles that are strictly adhered to. It should be noted that in such public places such as airports terminals and banks counters among other places individuals are required to uncover their faces as a means of identification verification. Then regardless of the debates that surrounds then we should note that full facial covering hinders personal identification. Bearing this in m ind then we can understand that it is possible for individuals with criminal intent to use religious symbols such as the Hijabs as a cover for their criminal intentions.

French Ban on Face Covering

French Ban on Face Covering French Ban on Face Covering Home›Controversial Posts›French Ban on Face Covering Controversial PostsIntroductionThe controversies surrounding the facial covering by the Muslim women in France can be said to have reached its peak in 1989 when the students in Gabriel Havez School, were banned from fully covering their faces in school. The passing of the full face coverage into law and its enactment in April 2011 drew protest among the Muslim women faithful. Among the issue that the supporters of theirs law front as the justification of the ban is that full facial covering hinders individual recognition to the rest of the society. While those opposed to the law argue that the full facial covering g is an Islamic religious requirement for all Muslim women.Yet among the Muslim faithful the issue of full facial covering is just as controversial with the strict Islamic states such as Iran punishing those women who fail to full cover their faces in public (Miller, Vandome, McBrewster, 2009). It is against such backdrop that the France government passed this law and there is no doubt that besides the protest that saw several women arrested and charged with illegal protests the law will continue to be surrounded by controversies.Provide the context (political, cultural, etc) for the law that was passed.The roots of full facial and body covering among the Muslim society can trace its roots from the Quran. According to the Quran when addressing the wives of Mohammed the Islamic prophet, there was supposed to be a barrier between the wives and the Muslim men faithful. Since the Islamic religion is mainly based on the teachings of Prophet Mohammed the faithful of the Islamic religion follows this practices by having their womenfolk cover their bodies except for their hands and eyes (Miller, Vandome, McBrewster, 2009). However like all religions Islamic texts from the Quran as the texts from other the holy books are interpreted differently by different individuals. The re are those among the Muslim faithful who interprets this requirement of having a barrier between men and the wives of Mohammed as meant to imply decency rather that full facial covering for the women.But among most of the Islamic states full women covering is not only a cultural practice but also a legal requirement.   Although the use of Hijabs for full facial and body cover as popularly known among the Muslim society can be traced in the Quran not every Muslim believes that they are a religious requirement or symbols (Books, 2010). But most individuals who practice Islamic religion as well as other members of the society indentify the Hijabs with the Islamic religion. Therefore regardless of whether full facial covering is sanctioned in the Quran or not full facial covering can be easily indentified with Islamic religion and Islamic culture anywhere in the world. When passing the law among the issues that garner its support is the issue of social seclusion, difficulty in making identification among other issue. It should also be noted that there are Muslim women who are forced to wear the Hijabs by their male Muslim counterparts while other wear Hijabs out of their personal choices.Explain the limits of the applicability of this law.As the law on the women wearing the veil is put in place, there are some challenges that are negative to the applicability of the law fully in France. Basically the law provides an avenue to the supporters of the law to use it for selfish interest. The affected women have raised an issue with their husband’s intentions over the introduction of the law (Davis, 2011).   In their complaints, the women alleged that their husbands wanted to use the law to harass and force them to comply with the law by making them to stop wearing the veil. The law therefore could not protect the women from such allegations which could them their fundamental rights.The issue also as been a challenge as the Muslims leaders challenged them to be comp liant with the law therefore making it had for the women to be compliant with both the religion and the new law. Basically the law doesn’t allow such kind discrimination of ones human rights. Perhaps the women also complained about the death threads they were issued by the proactive supporters of the law forcing them to comply with the new law or be faced with assassination (Davis, 2011). Such kind of harassment could be a negative impact of the new law therefore forcing the government to rethink over the issue and also avoid risking the lives of the innocent Muslim women. Since then the government as been forced to intervene the public of the new law by explaining it further that it wasn’t meant to force the women to do away with the veil but rather be able to identify themselves. The police also argue that the ban however cannot the use of force to compel the women to comply (Davis, 2011).Analyze the reasons that are being put forward by the French state to justify this law. A re they sound? Are they the real ones? Is there a political agenda behind this law? Etc..The key argument tat has been put forward in justification of this law by the French government is that face coverings have been a major hindrance in identifying people which is a major security risk. Face coverings have also been viewed as social hindrances within a society that primarily depends on facial recognition as well as communication through various facial expressions (Pelissier, 2011). On the other hand the key argument that has been put forward against the ban is that it violates individual rights and freedom of the Muslims especially women. This has been viewed as a form of stigmatization on gender basis as most Muslim women have claimed.To some extent the ban seem quite reasonable since it comes as very relevant if argued behind the background of curbing terrorism and crime. With the niqab both women and also men can so easily hide their identities and propagate criminal and terror ist activities without even capturing their faces either by camera or though eye witnesses. This would act as a very big hindrance in investigating criminal and terrorist activities as collection of evidence would be so difficult. The law can therefore not in any way be interpreted as a political agenda as this is a measure that has been taken to protect both French and non French citizens including the Muslim in the fight against crime and terrorism.   On the other hand the ban can be seen as violating the rights and freedom of Muslims in exercising their religious beliefs.Compare and contrast the ‘feminist’ argument, the ‘religious’ argument, the ‘citizenship’ argument and the ‘cultural’ argumentThe feminists argue that the grant law was meant to harass them for no good reason. They complained that the government was exposing them to risk of assassination because of their belief as Muslim women. Therefore they requested the government to reconsider their rights as women.   About the religion, they argued that the Muslim religion allows them to be in the dressing of veil. Basically it could be difficult for the women to comply with the new law as well as being faithful to the Muslim religion (Davis, 2011). They also argue that the values in the Muslim religion could not be realized if the new law was affected and allow the exploitation of their rights. The Muslim activist argues that the process is meant to undermine the minority group in order to win compromise support from the majority.The law could rather discriminate the Muslim women like the foreigners than just being the citizens of France. The issue raised several questions about the government protection of its minority citizens from being the subject to the harassment that the Muslim women face (Davis, 2011). As a matter of fact, there is a conflict of interest in the argument about the dressing. Though the government seems to protect the citizens from the insecurity caused by the use of the dressing, the women suffer the derailment of their culture by the influence of the French dominant culture. Basically there is an argument that the reason for the disapproval of the dressing is the fear that the Muslim culture would penetrate further therefore fading away the culture of the majority (Davis, 2011).As an anthropologist, what would you answer a journalist who is asking you your opinion on this law. Provide some reasoning and arguments.As an anthropologist I would look at the law from a positive point of view rather than the way most Muslims are looking at it as a political agenda and a form of victimization. I totally agree that the law has the right to go to any lengths to ensure the security of a state and that of both its citizens and non citizens as well. In this respect, the number of Muslim women in France wearing the niqab in the recent past has been increasingly alarming. In this respect a group of men dressed in burqa or niqab can commit a crime and go unnoticed as feigning as women makes them unlikely suspicious. In addition to this the burqa is derived from a fundamentalist tradition in that Islam as a religion severely limits the rights of women through forcing them to wear such kind of attire (International Debate Education Association, 2011). This parallels with its forbidding women from exposing their skin so as not to seduce women.To begin with there is nowhere in the Quran that is indicated that it is mandatory for them to wear the niqab. This hence is supposed to be a personal choice. While some Muslim women do wear them by choice other are forced to wear them against their will. The ban by this law will therefore protect the latter group who form the majority. On the other hand, Muslims women by personal choice have the right to wear the burqa or niqab as way of expressing their religious beliefs (Pelissier, 2011). The law therefore could be violating their freedoms. This is a matter that the state and the Muslim freedo m advocates are therefore supposed to settle and come into a consensus about. Banning the niqab or burqa could lead amount into a major issue since the Muslim community is justified to claim that this is a violation of their religious freedomsConclusionAmong the principles many that the France and many other governments around the world adhere to is that of separation between the state and religion. France like m any other countries also recognizes the right for its citizens to believe, worship, and practices religion or not to .The principle of fairness and equal application of the law is also among the principles that are strictly adhered to. It should be noted that in such public places such as airports terminals and banks counters among other places individuals are required to uncover their faces as a means of identification verification. Then regardless of the debates that surrounds then we should note that full facial covering hinders personal identification. Bearing this in m ind then we can understand that it is possible for individuals with criminal intent to use religious symbols such as the Hijabs as a cover for their criminal intentions.